# 1999/3/27 #=======================# # perceptual unit (pit) # # knowledge unit (knit) # # ecr hierarchy # # classify # # identify # #=======================# # Reference: # David Kelley, "The Evidence of the Senses", # Louisiana State University Press, 1986. #-----# # pit # #-----# My perceptual unit (pit) is what Kelley calls a perceptual judgment. Using Kelley's terminology, a pit has the format this_i isa kind_j this_i has property_k where this_i i = 1, 2, ... kind_j j = 1, 2, ... property_k k = 1, 2, ... are the present perceived entities past abstract types past abstract attributes #------# # knit # #------# My knowledge unit (knit) consists of the pits plus the conceptual judgments kind_j isa concept_m property_k isa concept_n concept_p isa concept_q using the higher level concepts concept_n n = 1, 2, ... A knit may also include other judgments, e.g. definitions: concept_p is concept_q with differentia A knit is denoted by a knit name (kname). #------------------------------------------# # entity-characteristic-relation hierarchy # #------------------------------------------# Defining "relation" to be the concept which subsumes all judgments, a knit can be visualized as an entity-characteristic-relation hierarchy. For example, using the higher level concepts existent, entity, characteristic, relation we have existent entity kind_1 this_1 ... ... characteristic property_1 ... relation [this_1 has property_1] ... The "isa" judgments determine the hierarchy structure, and are not explicitly shown under relation. Any other judgments are explicitly shown. A particular ecr hierarchy is denoted by a view name at view = vname #----------# # classify # # identify # #----------# My "classify" is the name of the human action that produces "isa" judgments. My "identify" is the name of the human action that produces all judgments, i.e., knowledge.